Subperiosteal Dental Implants

Subperiosteal Dental Implants in North Miami Beach, FL

Please note we may not offer this service. Call 305-945-0909 to learn more.

What Are Subperiosteal Dental Implants?

Subperiosteal dental implants are a solution for replacing missing teeth, specifically designed for patients with insufficient bone density in the jaw. Unlike traditional methods, subperiosteal implants are placed under the gum line, resting on top of the bone rather than being embedded in it.

A subperiosteal implant consists of a custom-fitted metal frame that conforms to the patient’s jaw. This frame is secured to the jawbone with small posts that protrude through the gum line, providing support for the prosthetic teeth. These artificial teeth can be either fixed or removable, based on the patient’s preferences or needs.

Due to advancements in dental technology, subperiosteal dental implants are rarely used at our North Miami Beach, FL, dental practice.

Subperiosteal Implant AdvantagesA woman points to her smile that looks beautiful after her dentist appointment.

Subperiosteal dental implants offer several benefits, including:

  1. No Bone Grafting Required: These implants eliminate the need for bone grafting procedures prior to placement, making the process quicker and less invasive.
  2. Ideal for Patients With Insufficient Jawbone Density: They are suitable for individuals with insufficient jawbone density who might not qualify for traditional endosteal dental implants.
  3. Stable and Durable: Anchored to the jawbone with small posts, they provide a reliable and long-lasting foundation for replacement teeth.
  4. Customizable: These implants are tailor-made to fit the patient’s jaw, ensuring a comfortable and natural appearance.
  5. Versatile: They can be used to replace one or multiple missing teeth or to support a full arch restoration or full mouth rehabilitation.
  6. Easy to Clean and Maintain: They can be cared for just like natural teeth, simplifying the maintenance of good oral hygiene.

Disadvantages of Subperiosteal Implants

While subperiosteal implants are placed under the gum tissue and on or above the bone, they come with certain drawbacks:

  1. Invasive Surgery: The procedure is more invasive than other implant types, such as endosteal implants, leading to more pain, increased risk of complications, and longer recovery time.
  2. Risk of Infection: With the implant positioned under the gum tissue, there’s an elevated risk of infection, particularly if the implant becomes loose or shifts, creating a pocket for bacteria.
  3. Limited Placement: Not suitable for all patients, subperiosteal implants are typically reserved for cases with insufficient bone to support the implant. Even then, not all patients qualify for this option.
  4. Cost: These implants can be more expensive due to the complex surgical procedures and custom fabrication required.
  5. Limited Long-Term Data: Although used for many years, there is limited long-term data on their effectiveness and longevity, making future performance predictions challenging.

Why Subperiosteal Implants Are Rarely Used Today

Despite their benefits, subperiosteal implants are less common today compared to traditional endosteal implants or even zygomatic implants. The primary reason is the progress in bone grafting procedures, enabling patients with insufficient jawbone density to undergo bone grafting and receive traditional endosteal implants.

Moreover, subperiosteal implants require a metal frame to be anchored to the jawbone, potentially causing discomfort and complicating cleaning, increasing infection risks, and possibly leading to implant failure over time.

Additionally, subperiosteal implants are generally more complex and time-consuming to place than endosteal implants, demanding a higher level of expertise from the dentist. Consequently, not all dentists are trained to place these implants, and patients may need to seek out specialist centers.

Recent advancements in dental implant technology have led to the development of alternative implant treatments that are less invasive and offer similar benefits to subperiosteal implants. These new implant systems are widely available and often preferred for patients requiring dental implant treatment.

Treatments Replacing Subperiosteal Implants

With technological advancements and improvements in dental implant techniques, subperiosteal implants are infrequently used. Instead, dentists typically offer one or more of these implant treatments:

  • Endosteal ImplantsA couple sitting together, enjoying the benefits of their restorative dentistry.
  • Zygomatic Implants
  • All-On-4 Implants
  • Mini Dental Implants

To learn more about dental implant treatments near you, contact our North Miami Beach, FL dentist. If dental implants aren’t suitable for you, other tooth replacements to consider include dental bridges or removable dentures.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does a subperiosteal implant last?

Typically, a subperiosteal implant can last between 10 to 15 years. However, its lifespan can vary based on factors like the patient’s oral health, implant quality, and the expertise of the implant dentist performing the procedure.

Is getting a subperiosteal dental implant painful?

The implant placement surgery might cause some discomfort, but local anesthesia should prevent pain during the procedure. Post-surgery, patients may experience discomfort and swelling, manageable with pain medication and ice packs.

Do subperiosteal implants require special care?

Subperiosteal implants necessitate the same care and maintenance as natural teeth, including regular brushing, flossing, and biannual dental checkups and cleanings. Maintaining good oral hygiene is crucial to prevent infection and ensure the implant’s longevity.

Are subperiosteal dental implants removable?

Subperiosteal dental implants are designed to be permanent. As the implant fuses with the jawbone over time, patients should not attempt to remove their dental restoration. If complications arise, contact your dentist for assistance.

What is the difference between endosteal implants and subperiosteal implants?

Endosteal implants are the most common type of dental implant, placed directly into the jawbone. Typically made of titanium and shaped like small screws, they’re inserted into the bone through a small incision in the gum tissue and left to heal. Once fused with the jawbone, a dental restoration such as a crown, bridge, or denture can be attached.

Subperiosteal implants, conversely, are placed on or above the jawbone but beneath the gums. Custom-made to fit the patient’s jawbone shape, they’re positioned under the gums through a small incision. After healing, a dental restoration can be attached.

Schedule Your Dental Implant Consultation

Don’t delay replacing your missing teeth. With a variety of dental implant treatments available today, our North Miami Beach, FL dentists can provide what you need and will create a personalized treatment plan based on your smile goals. Call our North Miami Beach, FL, office today at 305-945-0909 to schedule an appointment. We proudly serve patients in North Miami, Aventura, and West Park.

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